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    <title type="text">Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</title>
    <subtitle type="text">Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</subtitle>

    <updated>2026-01-16T22:42:50Z</updated>

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        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Coronavirus And Covid-19 Updates For Williamson County Criminal Clients]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2020/03/coronavirus-and-covid-19-updates-for-williamson-county-criminal-clients/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252542</id>
            <updated>2023-03-29T22:17:57Z</updated>
            <published>2020-03-17T08:40:41Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[I am greatly concerned that everyone in our community remains safe and healthy during the Coronavirus outbreak.  I hope that this post will help my Williamson county clients, their families and anyone in our community with criminal court cases to navigate the rapidly changing court appearance requirements as our court system attempts to respond to the crisis. Health care experts…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2020/03/coronavirus-and-covid-19-updates-for-williamson-county-criminal-clients/"><![CDATA[I am greatly concerned that everyone in our community remains safe and healthy during the Coronavirus outbreak.  I hope that this post will help my Williamson county clients, their families and anyone in our community with criminal court cases to navigate the rapidly changing court appearance requirements as our court system attempts to respond to the crisis.

Health care experts and government officials alike have announced the extreme importance of "Social Distancing" and limiting our exposure to potentially infected individuals.  Avoiding groups larger than 10 people, not going out to eat at restaurants or to bars and clubs, consistent hand washing, and avoiding face-touching are some of the basic recommendations being made in order to at least slow the spread of this dangerous contagion.

Note: the following information is current as of March 20, 2020
<h2>WILLIAMSON COUNTY DISTRICT FELONY CRIMINAL COURTS COVID-19 RESETS</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>ALL JURY TRIALS ARE CANCELED THROUGH MAY 11, 2020</li>
 	<li>Current court dates through April will be evaluated and may be rescheduled</li>
 	<li>Necessary court appearances will be scheduled at requested specific time slots</li>
 	<li>All of these appearances will be in the 26th district courtroom at 9:00 11:00 1:30 or 3:30</li>
 	<li>Specific courts have issued reset dates for pending cases as reflected below</li>
</ul>
<h3>26TH DISTRICT COURT</h3>
<ul>
 	<li>March 23. 2020 reset to June 23, 2020</li>
 	<li>March 26. 2020 reset to June 25, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 6, 2020 reset to July 2, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 9 through April 23, 2020 reset to July 14, 2020</li>
 	<li>May 4 through May 18, 2020 reset to July 16, 2020</li>
</ul>
<h3>277TH DISTRICT COURT:</h3>
<ul>
 	<li>Wednesday March 25, 2020 will be reset until June 24, 2020 at 9:00 am</li>
 	<li>April 8, 2020 reset to July 1, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 14, 2020 reset to July 7, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 15, 2020 reset to July 8, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 16, 2020 reset to July 9, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 28, 2020 reset to July 21 2020</li>
 	<li>April 29, 2020 reset to July 22, 2020 *court time remains at 9:00 or 1:30 for this date as previously set</li>
 	<li>April 30, 2020 reset to July 23, 2020</li>
</ul>
<h3>368TH DISTRICT COURT:</h3>
<ul>
 	<li>March 24. 2020 reset to June 23, 2020</li>
 	<li>March 25. 2020 reset to June 24, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 7, 2020 reset to June 30, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 8, 2020 reset to July 1, 2020</li>
 	<li>April 21 through June 9th, 2020 reset to July 14, 2020</li>
</ul>
<h2>WILLIAMSON COUNTY MISDEMEANOR CRIMINAL COURTS COVID-19 RESETS</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>ALL MISDEMEANOR MATTERS ARE CONTINUED THROUGH MAY 11, 2020.</li>
 	<li>Jail cases will be handled by arrangement with individual courts</li>
 	<li>Electronic court hearings may be handled through Microsoft Teams or Court Call</li>
</ul>
For my clients: feel free to call or email me at any time to check on the current status of your court dates.

To look up the current status of Williamson county court cases and jail inmates click this button:

<a href="https://judicialrecords.wilco.org/PublicAccess/default.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">WILLIAMSON COUNTY COURT RECORDS</a>

I am always available to meet with new clients and current clients by telephone, messaging or videoconference.

If you are ill or have been exposed to someone who might be sick please let me know as soon as possible.  Although most courts are not canceled entirely, there is no question that the courts do not want to contribute to the spreading of the coronavirus.  Be smart, wash your hands, stay home if you can, and stay safe!]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Possession of Drug Paraphernalia Why Shouldnt i Just Pay The Fine]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/10/possession-of-drug-paraphernalia-why-shouldnt-i-just-pay-the-fine/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252545</id>
            <updated>2023-03-02T09:49:11Z</updated>
            <published>2018-10-03T08:46:10Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[I have a new client who received a ticket for possession of drug paraphernalia.  She had planned to just pay the ticket, hoping that her parents would never find out. Fortunately, her mother did find out and they came to visit me.  Thank goodness they did! If this young lady had paid the ticket, she would have had all sorts of…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/10/possession-of-drug-paraphernalia-why-shouldnt-i-just-pay-the-fine/"><![CDATA[I have a new client who received a ticket for possession of drug paraphernalia.  She had planned to just pay the ticket, hoping that her parents would never find out.

Fortunately, her mother did find out and they came to visit me.  Thank goodness they did!

If this young lady had paid the ticket, she would have had all sorts of negative things happen that would have been much worse than her mother finding out about her involvement with marijuana.

PODP-Collateral Consequences

"Collateral Consequences" is a phrase that describes other stuff that happens as a result of an action.  In the case of just paying the ticket in a PODP case, here are the direct and collateral consequences:
<ul>
 	<li>Paying the ticket is actually a guilty plea that results in a final conviction,</li>
 	<li>A final conviction stays on your record forever,</li>
 	<li>Some JP courts are courts of record, whose records are easily available and publicly searchable,</li>
 	<li>The court will make you pay a fine of up to $500.00,</li>
 	<li>Your driver's license will be suspended for 180 days,</li>
 	<li>In order to get your license back you have to complete a 15-hour drug offender education class,</li>
 	<li>You will have to pay a reinstatement fee to get your license back,</li>
 	<li>If you want to drive you will have to get an occupational license which requires you to pay filing fees and obtain an SR-22,</li>
 	<li>A drug paraphernalia conviction is likely to be considered a "drug conviction" for federal student aid purposes, which means no federal grants or loans,</li>
 	<li>Many private schools or colleges have codes of conduct that prohibit drug activity so a person could be expelled or denied entrance into the school of her choice,</li>
 	<li>Future employers and housing providers will likely look at criminal history to determine whether to hire someone or let them rent housing.</li>
</ul>
How to Deal With Drug Paraphernalia Charges

The worst thing to do is to pay the ticket and hope no one notices.  They will.  Instead, a person charged with this type of conduct needs to deal with the matter head on.

An attorney can work on your side to make the entire process as painless as possible.  You may avoid ever having to appear in court.

The attorney will reach out to the prosecuting attorney and get more information about the charges.  He will then try to negotiate for a dismissal of the charges.  Maybe the arrest was wrongful.  Maybe someone else is responsible and the client is not.  Maybe the "paraphernalia" is not paraphernalia at all.  There are many legal and factual approaches an attorney can use to try and get a case dismissed.

Ultimately, however, even if a prosecutor will not dismiss the case outright it is still oftentimes still possible to get a case like this dismissed after performing some tasks.  In most Central Texas municipal and JP courts, it is generally possible to arrange a deal where the person takes a class, maybe also does some community service, and the paraphernalia case is then dismissed.

If you think about why we have these criminal drug laws, most people would agree that we should not punish people for no reason; instead, most prosecutors will even agree that paraphernalia charges are a tool to address the issues of a person with a possible drug problem early, before they pick up a full blown drug charge.  A prosecutor usually won't want to mark a person for life with a drug conviction if they can instead send them to a class which will hopefully educate the person and help them head in a more constructive direction in their life and maybe even stay away from illegal drug use.

While actually dealing with the issue will certainly involve the up-front discomfort of telling your mom you got busted, and of doing a drug education class, dealing with the matter will be far less painful in the medium and long run than trying to avoid it by paying the ticket.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What Is Was And May Never Be Public Information After Austin&#8217;s Package Bomb Attacks]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/04/what-is-was-and-may-never-be-public-information-after-austins-package-bomb-attacks/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252547</id>
            <updated>2023-03-20T15:30:33Z</updated>
            <published>2018-04-17T08:49:39Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Less than a month ago, several death- and injury-inducing package bombs cast a shadow over Austin’s first signs of spring. Ongoing global media coverage informed us that three devices had exploded on or near resident doorsteps; one was triggered by a trip-wire near a sidewalk; and a final two caused negligible harm at area FedEx facilities. Then, after the frenetic…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/04/what-is-was-and-may-never-be-public-information-after-austins-package-bomb-attacks/"><![CDATA[Less than a month ago, several death- and injury-inducing package bombs cast a shadow over Austin's first signs of spring. Ongoing global media coverage informed us that three devices had exploded on or near resident doorsteps; one was triggered by a trip-wire near a sidewalk; and a final two caused negligible harm at area FedEx facilities. Then, after the frenetic three-week hunt for a suspect, Austin police and federal collaborators cautiously closed in on 23-year-old suspect Mark Anthony Conditt, only to see him die by a self-inflicted explosion inside his own car.

Residents who are moving past last month's experience are relieved that our laid-back city is no longer a target of breaking news, and Amazon Prime deliveries are again running on schedule. As expected, life goes on in this Lone Star city, with graduations and vacation plans thrown into the mix. Yet despite our Texas-tough ability to “get on with it”, many still long for a motive and meaning behind last month's attacks.  It appears that investigative evidence providing answers won't see the light of day any time soon.

Last week, Federal officials released the affidavit document that was filed in court just days before Conditt's death ended a massive manhunt.  The affidavit – a sworn, written statement a law enforcement officer presents before a Federal judge--details evidence and activities linking Conditt to the bombing attacks.  It indicates several similarities investigators identified among the devices, including delivery methods, construction, and detonation mechanisms. All six bombs also contained the jagged shrapnel that caused devastating injuries and fatalities.

In the wake of its release, this new document clarifies a little more of the “how”, but doesn't remotely touch on a “why” that could make the tiniest bit of sense of last month's gut-wrenching three weeks. Conditt's 30-minute cell-phone confession – during which he called himself a “psychopath” – is hidden from public examination, along with the bountiful details a 500-man-strong task force compiled both during and after the bombing incidents.

Like the bombings themselves, the Conditt affidavit seems to have left Austinites with more questions than answers.  Investigators still deny media records requests under the guise of “an ongoing investigation” that's extending well past the alleged perpetrator's death.  Police officials who acknowledge the public's push for information fear Condit's personal musings would foster copy-cat criminals—a concern strongly supported by criminologists and social scientists.  Since Texas law ultimately charges enforcement officials with the “if” and “when” decisions regarding investigative material, we can probably expect that Conditt's recording and other case files will remain under wraps.

Despite current laws, some citizens are gearing up to fight for more information--and engaging legal back-up.  Laura Prather, a First Amendment attorney and board member for the Freedom of Information Foundation of Texas, told the Austin-American Statesman that “the community at large was very involved…they were basically under siege for quite a long period of time. We believe that the public not only has the right to know that information but that it would…enable the public to have faith in their law enforcement instead of being left to speculation.”

The hunger to know the entire story and piece together the whole truth is what drives criminal defense attorneys and law enforcement alike.  As a criminal defender, I struggle every day to obtain, review and analyze evidence of investigations by local, state and federal investigators.  Many times their investigations and analysis are spot-on, but sometimes they get the wrong person, or misinterpret information that they believes points to a certain person or reveals a criminal motivation to that person's actions.  As a defender I strive to remain open-minded about all the possibilities that the evidence reveals, not just the incriminating ones.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Stormy Relationships Can Trump Common Sense]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/04/stormy-relationships-can-trump-common-sense/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252549</id>
            <updated>2023-03-21T10:45:13Z</updated>
            <published>2018-04-04T08:52:25Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[I’m sure I’m in good company when I say that I no longer know what to expect in the morning’s news.  These days–with all the strange events that befall our nation–the Most Powerful Man In The Free World has been targeted by escalating and scandalous allegations of business, political, and personal impropriety.  I can’t help but reflect upon Trump’s clear…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/04/stormy-relationships-can-trump-common-sense/"><![CDATA[I'm sure I'm in good company when I say that I no longer know what to expect in the morning's news.  These days--with all the strange events that befall our nation--the Most Powerful Man In The Free World has been targeted by escalating and scandalous allegations of business, political, and personal impropriety.  I can't help but reflect upon Trump's clear history of poor choices, and I wonder: Can some of his lessons apply ordinary folks--those in the non-Presidential world?   After a lifetime of defending people accused of crimes in Williamson and Travis counties--and all across Central Texas--I believe they can.  To this very day, I'm sorry to say that I frequently deal with interpersonal situations similar to those facing the President.

If the POTUS can be derailed by allegations from a person of questionable character, how can normal people protect themselves?  In life, as in sexual relations of the type alleged against Mr. Trump, a little self-reflection, self-protection and forethought is essential.
<h2>TRUMP-DANIELS: A CAUTIONARY TALE</h2>
When Donald Trump embarked on his historical first Presidential run, his political advisers had a lot of cleaning up to do. Distasteful as it is, such measures are neither new or surprising; history is replete with stories of the many powerful and confident leaders who had to pressure-wash evidence of past extra-marital activities. Still, as thorough as Trump's hombres tried to be in the lead-up to his election, a few noisy problems still persist. No doubt the squeakiest of wheels is porn star Stormy Daniels, a.k.a. Stephanie Clifford.

Clifford has attested to rolling in the good times with The Donald, and she has passed a polygraph test and revealed photos and text messages that appear to document her time with Trump. This feisty, outspoken, and determined character  is the wild storm that seems to have drawn the then-future President in. Mr. Trump consistently denies her allegations.  Today, she's a tsunami headed straight for the White House, where she is determined to wreck shop.

There are many lessons in the Clifford-Trump tale that can benefit more than cheating spouses, and that apply to our choices of romantic partners in general. What kind of person holds on to bountiful evidence of a relationship long since expired?  The kind who will get you into trouble.  When you see trouble coming, you should start gathering evidence yourself.  While “The Stormy Show” provides a cautionary tale for wandering spouses, there's a bigger lesson for those among us white-knuckling a roller-coaster romance: Proceed carefully--and always use protection.
What kind of person holds on to bountiful evidence of a relationship long since expired?  The kind who will get you into trouble.
Whether Stormy is telling the truth or not, there is no doubt that she carries her own personal baggage as a result of her choice of profession. I dare to say that most people would not find a porn star to be the most reliable witness in the world, although the allure of the outspoken seductress has drawn the attention of the media and large swaths of the public.
<h3>FOLKS HAVE MANY REASONS FOR ENTERING AND STAYING IN TROUBLESOME RELATIONSHIPS.</h3>
It is certainly true that some folks seek out partners who are “just a touch unpredictable”. Others just don't know what they're getting into, like my former clients who only were only able to see the writing on the wall after it too late to do anything about it. Still others continually stumble into connections a little too strange and surprising--again, and again, and again.  Mostly what I see in relationships that have turned bad and resulted in criminal charges being filed is one partner or the other that is holding on too long to the idea of their relationship when the actual relationship has run it's course. Whether that is because they want to "save" their partner, or feel that the other "owes" them something, or even believe that somehow the paramour "belongs" to them, the result is the same--to some extent they are being punished for their misplaced and misguided loyalty.

While I hope this never happens to you, forearmed is forewarned. There are many potential romantic partners out there who will say and do crazy things to haunt you after you've moved on. By way of legal practice, I can sadly confirm that false accusations DO happen to good people—and it's usually by way of emotionally unstable partners. In the end, whether you're just dating around or in darker waters of love, a few strategies are your best protection against a punishingly bad romance. Here are some characteristics you may spot in emotionally problematic partners, and ways to protect yourself if the relationship with one goes south.
<h3>TROUBLING SIGNS IN A ROMANTIC PARTNER</h3>
Every romantic interest you'll encounter will have a few flaws, but social scientists say that the “troubling kind” tends to show a pattern of the behaviors below:
<ul>
 	<li>Extremes of emotion—they're either over-the-top happy, or extremely sad or angry,</li>
 	<li>A tendency toward impulsivity,</li>
 	<li>Blaming others for their own problems,</li>
 	<li>Attempts to control you or others,</li>
 	<li>Obsessing about perceived wrongs done to them by others,</li>
 	<li>Compulsive shopping or gambling,</li>
 	<li>Self-harm activities (cutting, burning) or threats of suicide,</li>
 	<li>Verbal abuse directed at you or others around them,</li>
 	<li>More violent actions, like hitting, screaming, or throwing things,</li>
 	<li>Drug and/or alcohol abuse.</li>
</ul>
As you learn about a new romantic partner, their history may also reveal signals of future problems. Again, no human is perfect and people are capable of change, recovery and redemption; but you should proceed carefully if your partner reveals one or more of the following:
<ul>
 	<li>Troubled work history/repeated firings,</li>
 	<li>Bankruptcies, evictions, or other escalated debt issues,</li>
 	<li>Accusations or charges of child/elderly abuse or domestic violence against your partner,</li>
 	<li>Accusations or charges of child/elderly abuse or domestic violence by your partner against another person,</li>
 	<li>Any history of stalking or harassing former partners or co-workers,</li>
 	<li>Any history of filing restraining orders,</li>
 	<li>Loss of child custody or termination of parental rights,</li>
 	<li>Multiple divorces or brief marriages,</li>
 	<li>Suicide attempts,</li>
 	<li>A history of treatment and relapse for alcohol or drug problems,</li>
 	<li>Incarceration for a violent criminal offense.</li>
</ul>
<h3>PROTECT YOURSELF IF YOU ANTICIPATE TROUBLE</h3>
Some relationships just aren't meant to be. That said, there's no such thing as a clean break from an unstable partner; your past may indeed come back to haunt you.  Stormy Daniels is an example of a person who has been able to gather and produce independent evidence to bolster her side of the story despite her own questionable past.  Use her experience to help protect yourself from a relationship that is going bad.

If see signs that an unstable partner aims to sabotage you, it's time to make a proactive move through one or more of the following measures:
<ul>
 	<li>Save copies of every text message and email between you and your partner, or you and your partner's friends and family. In the end, all communication others claim came from you can be altered to portray you in an unflattering light.</li>
 	<li>In situations where an argument escalates, NEVER interrupt your partner's 911 emergency call. Doing so pins you with a criminal charge, regardless of the nature of the argument or fight.  It also makes you look controlling and like you have something to hide.</li>
 	<li>Tell family and friends about a partner's erratic and troublesome behaviors and your concerns of what might happen.</li>
 	<li>Protect your electronic devices (computers, tablets, and cellphones) by changing passwords. Disturbed partners can send fake text messages and emails from your devices to support false claims of child sexual assault, domestic violence, or cheating</li>
 	<li>Protect your online accounts (email, social media, shopping sites, and credit card/bank) by changing passwords or adding two-step authentication.</li>
 	<li>Protect your valuables, as well as your driver's license, birth certificate, car titles, and money.</li>
 	<li>Document where you can.
<ul>
 	<li>Keep a private journal that includes dates and times of incidents—especially arguments and escalations.  I call these "CYA" journals, and there is no question that you will remember more details near the time of the incident than you will hours, days or weeks later.</li>
 	<li>In some cases, those accused of physical and emotional abuse have even been victims at the hand of an unstable partner.</li>
</ul>
</li>
 	<li>Gather as much evidence as you can without putting yourself in danger. If you feel that you are in any danger or are a victim of abuse now, contact your local abuse services to get immediate help.  Both men and women can be the victims of controlling or abusive partners, and an abusive or controlling spouse who tells their story to the police first can sometimes convince them that the other partner is the abuser.</li>
 	<li>Save communications; record them if necessary. This applies to phone conversations and on-site conversations as well as text messages and emails. Texas law allows for recording of conversations when only one party is aware that the tape is rolling.  In this case, that would be you.</li>
 	<li>Suggest couples' counseling. If that fails, get support for yourself. Sometimes family or finances prevent you from ending a relationship with a disturbed partner. Even if your partner refuses joint help through a professional, you're better prepared with support by your side.</li>
</ul>
<h3>IF NECESSARY, TALK TO POLICE OR AN ATTORNEY.</h3>
When you fear for your safety or the safety of your children, it's time to pull out the big guns of protection afforded by the law. Texas statutes don't just address legal marriage; they also cover all manner of domestic partnerships--especially when kids are involved.  If you are the victim, male or female, and you talk to the police first, the police are more likely to believe you than the abuser.

If the police are called to your home following a domestic incident, be aware of the officers' motivations.  First, they want to de-escalate the situation by separating the participants.  Second, they want to determine if the law has been broken.  Third, if they decide a person has broken the law, they will take that person to jail.  Notice that nowhere in this list of priorities is "marriage counseling" or "mediating a domestic dispute."  Police officers are trained first and foremost to evaluate and eliminate physical threats, and to gather evidence to make criminal charges stick.  This means in a domestic situation where there are allegations of physical violence they are almost always taking someone to jail.
<h3>HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF IF THE POLICE ARE CALLED AND YOU ARE ACCUSED?</h3>
<ul>
 	<li>Know that your every move is being recorded.  All police officers wear body-microphones that transmit audio back to their patrol cars.  Many officers also wear body cameras that record audio and video of their encounters with witnesses and suspects.</li>
 	<li>Remember that you are being accused of violence.</li>
 	<li>Don't react aggressively or violently toward the police.</li>
 	<li>Be calm, respectful and polite to officers.</li>
 	<li>If you are innocent of violence, you can simply say that you didn't engage in any violent acts.</li>
 	<li>Beyond that, YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENT.  USE IT!</li>
</ul>
If you have been unfortunate enough to find yourself accused of a domestic crime, do not waste time.
Get the representation that you need from experienced and reputable,
Board Certified Georgetown, Tx Criminal Defense Attorney Russ Hunt Jr
.
<a href="/contact/" data-wpel-link="internal">CLICK HERE TO CONTACT RUSS</a>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Steer Clear of Bad Eggs On The Road With Easter Weekend Driving Tips]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/steer-clear-of-bad-eggs-on-the-road-with-easter-weekend-driving-tips/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252551</id>
            <updated>2023-03-02T10:06:16Z</updated>
            <published>2018-03-29T08:57:29Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[At a time when many of us are still trying to burn off all that high-calorie Christmas joy, the season of renewal and chicks and bunnies rolls around again in Central Texas.  Throughout the coming weekend, multitudes of families will take part in our ironic Lone Start tradition of delighting in spring-green trees and bluebonnets of Williamson and Travis counties…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/steer-clear-of-bad-eggs-on-the-road-with-easter-weekend-driving-tips/"><![CDATA[At a time when many of us are still trying to burn off all that high-calorie Christmas joy, the season of renewal and chicks and bunnies rolls around again in Central Texas.  Throughout the coming weekend, multitudes of families will take part in our ironic Lone Start tradition of delighting in spring-green trees and bluebonnets of Williamson and Travis counties while navigating highways traffic has rendered almost impassable. All said, it's a lot of fun for the young, as well as the young-at-heart.

While the upcoming Easter weekend's festivities are too brief to affect your waistline, the holiday can still bring significant, life-changing consequences to the journeys you travel. In this post, we share some “eggs” of wisdom to help you drive past trouble on your way--both to and from--springtime holiday fun.
<h2>WHILE YOU'RE DRIVING</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Ensure that you're well-rested, and allow extra time to arrive at your destination.  Central Texas holiday highways are forever crowded with unseasoned drivers and traffic choke points--even on mega-highway IH-35.</li>
 	<li>Verify that your license and insurance are current, since police can check their status without pulling you over.  A mere charge of "driving with invalid license" or "driving with no insurance" can lead to costly tickets or an unanticipated  trip to jail.</li>
 	<li>Don't drink, text, or smoke marijuana while driving.  This especially applies to late-evening or morning hours when patrol-persons are out in full force and on the hunt for intoxicated drivers.  Remember: even one false move may prompt them to pull you over and put you through the ringer.</li>
 	<li>Watch out for other drivers.  You might be sober as a judge, but the guy in the next car might have forfeited his best faculties to drink, stress, electronic devices, or an excess indulgence in Easter candy.</li>
 	<li>Stay relaxed, cool, and calm, especially if you're driving away from extended-family drama. If you're angry or upset when you place that key in the ignition, you're more likely to lose your focus and best judgment behind the wheel.</li>
</ul>
<h2>IF YOU'RE PULLED OVER</h2>
Despite full preparation and best driving behavior, some travelers will still have the unpleasant experience of being definitively "pulled over "during the coming holiday weekend. Should this happen to you, remember that what you do before and during a traffic stop may impact your ability to drive away from additional problems. If a police car follows behind you with an activated siren or emergency lights:
<ul>
 	<li style="list-style-type: none;">
<ul>
 	<li>Remember that your every move is likely being recorded by the officer's in-car video camera.</li>
 	<li>Move safely--but quickly--to the side of the road. Doing so isn't an admission of guilt.  It IS, however, a sign of alertness and cooperation the officer will notice as he decides whether to investigate you further.</li>
 	<li>Scrupulously follow all traffic laws.  Use appropriate turn signals. and don't make any sudden driving moves.</li>
 	<li>Put the officer at ease by resting your hands on the steering wheel where he/she can see them.</li>
 	<li>Don't start rummaging for your license and registration unless you are told to do so.  Your innocent attempt to anticipate the officer's request for these documents may be regarded as a "furtive movement"--giving officers an excuse to search your car or even assume you're reaching for a weapon.</li>
 	<li>Stay in the car until and unless the officer directs you to get out.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
While speaking with law enforcement:
<ul>
 	<li>
<ul>
 	<li>Let the officer do the talking, and only respond when appropriate.</li>
 	<li>Don't offer more information than necessary—your voluntary admissions can come back to haunt you.</li>
 	<li>Remember that until you are in custody, the officer doesn't have to read you your rights.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>REMEMBER YOUR RIGHTS WHILE YOU'RE ON THE ROAD</h2>
If you ARE detained or arrested:
<ul>
 	<li>You have an absolute right to remain silent.  Use it!</li>
 	<li>Don't share any more information than you have to.  Being pulled over makes most people nervous, and nervous people tend to talk too much.  Your loose lips may lead you to say something you shouldn't.</li>
 	<li>You don't have to consent to a search of yourself or your car. If you're not under arrest, beware an officer's seemingly-innocent request to “take a look inside the car."  If an officer DOES ask to search, he's hoping to find something illegal, and won't stop looking until he does.</li>
 	<li>You don't have to wait forever for a drug-sniffing dog to come to the scene.  Very often, officers bluff people into consenting to a search of their vehicle because they're told that if they don't, a drug dog will be called to the scene.  Since every municipality only employs a few drug dogs, there is a good chance that the dog handler won't arrive for some time.  If you have to wait beyond a few minutes, officers must let you go.   When in doubt, remember this: if you admit possession of something you shouldn't have you will be arrested and go to jail, but if the drug dog doesn't make it to the scene within a few minutes you will most likely be released.</li>
 	<li>If you are arrested, you have the right to retain an attorney, and you should request one immediately. As soon as you request legal representation, police must cease to question you. They also can't return for further questioning at a later time.</li>
 	<li>Once the officer has completed the reason for the traffic stop, you have the right to ask if you can freely leave the scene.  Unless you are to be arrested or formally detained, officers should allow you to proceed on your way.  Our laws don't allow them to force questions on you while they fish around to uncover some other reason to detain you.</li>
</ul>
Anxiety-provoking and embarrassing as a traffic stop seems, remember that law officers are simply doing their job.  Rest assured that if the officers can't detain or arrest you, they'll move on to find another culprit who might--perchance--have committed a serious crime. Should you get pegged for a traffic stop, you'll ensure your best outcome by politely but firmly exercising your rights. We hope that this holiday weekend sends you back home with nary a legal concern on your mind. In the rare situation that you DO find yourself in hot water, remember that that Russ Hunt, Jr. compassionately and effectively defends drivers charged with crimes on the roads of Williamson and Travis Counties and throughout Central Texas.
Mr. Hunt's practice benefits from deep experience in defense procedures and trials, intimate knowledge of criminal laws and procedures, and personal understanding of the factors that motivate our judges and prosecutors in state and federal courts across Williamson and Travis counties.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[High Cost of Murder]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/high-cost-of-murder/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252556</id>
            <updated>2023-03-21T10:38:23Z</updated>
            <published>2018-03-14T09:11:27Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Last week, I wrote about Spring Break here in the Austin area, and suggested ways to stay safe (and out of jail!) during the annual South by Southwest (SXSW) Festival. SXSW has grown increasingly massive every year, commanding media attention all over the world.  As expected, the capital city is in the news again this year.  Unfortunately, this year’s write-ups are not…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/high-cost-of-murder/"><![CDATA[Last week, I wrote about Spring Break here in the Austin area, and suggested ways to stay safe (and out of jail!) during the annual South by Southwest (SXSW) Festival. SXSW has grown increasingly massive every year, commanding media attention all over the world.  As expected, the capital city is in the news again this year.  Unfortunately, this year's write-ups are not detailing top “up-and-coming” artists of the music scene--the usual draw that brings countless worldwide travelers to Austin every time Spring Break rolls around.

Today the front pages of the Austin-American Statesman and the New York Times are talking about an unprecedented Central Texas phenomenon: deadly home deliveries. At a time when most of us are still mourning last month's randomly-chosen teen victims of a south Florida shooter<strong>, </strong>our own community has been visited by a series of equally random and senseless murders.
<h2>THE NEWS REPORTS:</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Two residents are dead. and others severely injured, from bomb-laden packages delivered to the doorsteps of three Austin homes.</li>
 	<li>The unfortunate first victim, 39-year old Anthony Stephan House, died on March 2nd after a package detonated on his porch in the 1100 block of Haverford Drive in Northeast Austin.</li>
 	<li>A bit over a week later, at 6:45 a.m. this past Monday, another Austin resident—a 17-year-old—died from an exploding package that also injured a 40-year-old woman at the home.</li>
 	<li>Mere hours later that same day, a 75-year-old woman was victim to yet another deadly parcel sitting on the front porch of her home in the 6700 block of Galindo Street. She's in critical but stable condition, thank goodness.</li>
 	<li>None of the packages were mailed through the U.S. Postal service, nor did they bear markings of typical vendors or services like Amazon, UPS, or FedEx. These were hand-deliveries, likely during late-night or morning hours.</li>
 	<li>The boxes themselves weren't unusual in appearance or size, so victims had no reason to be on guard.</li>
 	<li>We don't know if the victims were individually targeted or chosen at random.</li>
 	<li>According to the Washington Post, a connection between two of the victims has surfaced. It seems that grandfathers of the two dead male victims knew each other.  House was a stepson of former historic Austin church pastor Freddie Dixon; the 17-year-old's grandfather was a friend of Dixon's.</li>
 	<li>Authorities are uncertain as to whether this connection is mere coincidence.</li>
 	<li>Because the recipients of packages were either African-American or Latino, some have speculated that ill will against minority groups could be a motivating factor.</li>
</ul>
<h2>STATUS OF THE INVESTIGATION</h2>
The Austin Police Department is getting a boost from investigators including the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF).  Even as they scramble to prevent further casualties, this is an admittedly tough case to crack.  It's a race against time, and area residents are understandably nervous about potential explosions on their own doorsteps.

Austin and surrounding suburbs spread impressively across a map, and these packages have been left at homes on both north and south ends of town.  Even with the number of investigators involved in working this case, we realize that police monitoring cannot completely protect the homes and lives of almost one million people in the Austin Metro area.  In the meantime, Austinites continue to keep their eys on the news and exercise caution with any package deliveries.
<h2>COMMUNITIES PAY A HIGH PRICE FOR MURDERS</h2>
With over 20 years of high-level criminal law defense experience, I have handled <a id="insertion_127750" class="insertion link" href="/criminal-defense/murder-homicide/" data-insertion-id="127750" data-wpel-link="internal">dozens of murder--and capital murder--cases</a> with motives ranging from pure self-defense to all-our personal vengeance, greed, and hate.  While our country has its substantial share of homicides, a truly random attack is quite rare.  In the coming days, investigators will unquestionably piece together remnants of devices and narratives.  They're hoping to reveal not just a perpetrator, but a motivation for the events. In a case with so little in the way of evidence, these are their best tools in a race to prevent further fatalities.  in the end, a lot of expensive man-hours will go into the investigation--a mere fraction of the final bill.

In humanity's standard list of primal fears, "murder" stays near the top.  Homicides aren't just terrifying, though...they're expensive.   In a 2010 blog post (since lost to the vagaries of the interwebs), I cited a <a id="insertion_127749" class="insertion link" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/09/opinion/09blow.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127749" data-wpel-link="external">fascinating study</a> indicating that every episode of murder--all extremely rare events--costs $17 million, payable by the local community.  These costs include:
"...victim costs, criminal justice system costs, lost productivity estimates for both the victim and the criminal, and estimates on the public's resulting willingness to pay to prevent future violence."
Beyond the financial drain a community suffers from murder, fear and trauma also take their toll--sometimes haunting citizens for generations.  Violent memories can be deeply rooted and easily triggered. On occasion, a loud noise still reminds me of IRA bombs I heard exploding near my London flat in 1993.  Those blasts were deployed n a nearby Underground station and caused no injuries.  In comparison, our local events are violently escalated, with potential to haunt the victims' loved ones and the entire community for decades to come.
<h2>WHO IS THE BOMBER?</h2>
In cases like the one at hand, local investigators seek help from government profiling specialists to hone in on a possible suspect. The expertly-trained profilers, in turn, look to in-depth studies of those who have committed similar offenses.

Psychiatrists studied “Unabomber” Theodore Kaczynski after his conviction, and described him as “a serial vandal", "trying to feel important and powerful", "of an above-average intelligence", with "unknown, untapped destructive capabilities".   They also commented that “people who've chosen explosive destructiveness are typically those who take a lot of pride in their intellect, but are underachievers, and socially inept." Kaczynski wasn't driven by ideology nor belief, but rather an inflated ego that ended up being his downfall.  One researcher commented, "You're dealing with a person who is so caught up in getting attention for himself that he may make the mistake of doing something destructive enough to end up in prison for a long time...at which point, he'd realize, ‘Was it worth it?'". In our central Texas bombing case, is the perpetrator seeking attention, revenge, payback, or vengeance?  In time, we'll know much more.

Our central Texas community shares two goals with investigators and law enforcement: those of ending violence and disabling its perpetrators.  As police seek the individual responsible for local bombings, those of us working both inside and outside of the criminal justice system ask the same question: "Why did this happen?  How can prevent it from happening again?"]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[No Points For You]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/no-points-for-you/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252553</id>
            <updated>2023-03-02T10:11:00Z</updated>
            <published>2018-03-14T09:06:47Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Interesting case from the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals today, with possible application for federal defendants with cases and or convictions in Austin: 16-50948-CR0.pdf US v. Carlile, felon in possession of a firearm caseIn this case, the Defendant was assessed one extra criminal history point for “serving” a sentence of imprisonment that he actually “served” on an unrelated case.  In…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/no-points-for-you/"><![CDATA[Interesting case from the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals today, with possible application for federal defendants with cases and or convictions in Austin:
<div id="insertion_127767" class="insertion document" data-account-id="738" data-insertion-id="127767"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/sites/1103059/2023/03/16-50948-CR0.pdf" data-wpel-link="internal">16-50948-CR0.pdf</a>
US v. Carlile, felon in possession of a firearm caseIn this case, the Defendant was assessed one extra criminal history point for "serving" a sentence of imprisonment that he actually "served" on an unrelated case.  In other words, the judge on the case in question gave the Defendant credit toward his sentence for time he actually served only on some other case and not that case. The 5th Circuit said this was error but not strong enough error to overturn the sentence.

This is a real-world situation I have encountered before; here is an example to illustrate:

Suppose a client is on bond in "County A" and gets arrested in "County B" then sits some months in jail in "County B" before being released from the jail of "County B."  Client's bond from "County A" is never revoked, and he is released from jail in "County B" when his sentence there is served.  Client then appears in court in "County A" and pleads to time served, with the judge crediting his sentence for the time served in "County B" even though client was technically out on bond for the "County A" charge the entire time he was in the "County B" jail.

I have probably handled more than a dozen cases where I was able to get exactly this kind of credit for a client.  In those cases I was always up front about it with the prosecutor and the judge.  In a sense it is beneficial to all sides: the client doesn't have to go back to jail, the prosecutor can pad his or her conviction statistics by assessing a sentence that appears to be higher than he otherwise would have received, and the court doesn't have to take the time or expense involved in bench-warranting an inmate from some other jurisdiction just to plead them to time served.

The reason why this is important in federal court is the way that federal sentences are assessed.  The U.S. Sentencing Guidelines scheme depends on assigning points to the offense of conviction on the one hand, and points to a defendant's criminal history on the other to derive the recommended sentencing range.  In the Carlile case, that one extra criminal history point meant the difference between a sentencing range of 37-46 months in prison and 46-57 months in prison.  Carlile was sentenced to 46 months in prison, so the 5th circuit said that the sentencing judge could have just sentenced Carlile to 46 months in either case.  However, the counter argument is that the judge sentenced Carlile to the low end of what he thought was the correct range, and he would likely have done the same had Carlile been facing the lower, correct sentencing range of 37-46 months.

This is one more question to ask clients in federal cases, especially in jurisdictions that may be more liberal about allowing credit for time spent in other jurisdictions: did you actually go to jail on your particular priors or might you have just gotten a deal that credited you with some time you'd done elsewhere?

</div>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Five Ways Not To Get Arrested At Sxsw]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/five-ways-not-to-get-arrested-at-sxsw/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252559</id>
            <updated>2023-04-19T09:32:24Z</updated>
            <published>2018-03-10T10:34:53Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[ELEVEN TIPS TO STAY SAFE AND AVOID ARREST AT SXSW Spring Break is upon us in the Austin area!  During the coming week, we’ll see tons of college students and families traveling away from their Heart of Texas homes, only to be replaced an incoming swarm of excited festival attendees from all around the world.  They come mostly for the music,…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/five-ways-not-to-get-arrested-at-sxsw/"><![CDATA[<h2>ELEVEN TIPS TO STAY SAFE AND AVOID ARREST AT SXSW</h2>
Spring Break is upon us in the Austin area!  During the coming week, we'll see tons of college students and families traveling away from their Heart of Texas homes, only to be replaced an incoming swarm of excited festival attendees from all around the world.  They come mostly for the music, reveling in the new-band showcases of <a id="insertion_127383" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127383" data-wpel-link="external">South By Southwest Music Festival</a> (SXSW), but there's so much more to do and see.  Austin is a warm and welcoming town; the crowds boost our local economy; festival-goers spend the next year telling the world about "Austin cool".  Despite the road closings and other inconveniences, most of us are more than happy to share our beloved city with these generally well-meaning out-of-towners.

SXSW began as a small music festival, but its expansion has established several other educational, networking, and entertainment opportunities.  Austin now actually hosts FIVE interlinked SXSW festivals: <a id="insertion_127389" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/interactive/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127389" data-wpel-link="external">Interactive Technologies</a>, <a id="insertion_127391" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/music/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127391" data-wpel-link="external">Music</a>, <a id="insertion_127394" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/film/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127394" data-wpel-link="external">Film</a>, <a id="insertion_127393" class="insertion link" href="https://gaming.sxsw.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127393" data-wpel-link="external">Gaming </a>and <a id="insertion_127392" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/comedy/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127392" data-wpel-link="external">Comedy</a>.  Venues across town will fill with thousands of revelers anticipating our unique Central Texas hospitality and everything our Austin area restaurants...bars...hotels...convention centers...AND, finally, nighclubs have to offer.

Unfortunately, at any gathering where folks are consuming alcohol and other mind-altering substances, you'll see substantial number of arrests arising from the celebrations.  Attorney Russ Hunt, Jr. has represented many clients--both Austinites and out-of-towners --charged with crimes at SXSW and other music festivals.  While simple "public intoxication" arrests come to mind, charges can actually range from the mundane to the horrific.  While we hope that this year's festival is enjoyable and safe for everyone, we're providing a few tips here to keep you in front of the music and other fun, and away from the police station and those few festival-goers or local residents with bad intentions.
<h2>TIP ONE</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Be aware on the road.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>In the days leading up to, during and after the festival, law enforcement will be out--en force--in areas surrounding the various SXSW festivals and directions north and south of downtown, up and down the Interstate 35 corridor.</li>
 	<li>During SXSW, law enforcement monitors a huge slice of the metropolis surrounding downtown Austin.  Even the suburban police in locales like Round Rock and San Marcos will be on high alert.</li>
 	<li>A number of years ago, in Round Rock, I had a homeowner's disaster the week before SXSW, and had to find alternate lodging.  Even a week before the shows started, my family and I struggled to find a hotel room farther south than Georgetown.</li>
 	<li>To sum up, SXSW means that police from Wells Branch, Pflugerville, Round Rock and Georgetown to the north and Kyle, Buda and San Marcos to the south will all be more vigilant.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP TWO</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Do NOT drink and drive.  I repeat...Do NOT drink and drive.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>Austin is a large city with already-significant traffic issues.  Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), an organization quite active in Texas and especially in our capital city, pushes the police to treat SXSW as "open season" for prophylactic DWI arrests.</li>
 	<li>The Austin Police Department (APD) has a well-trained army of DWI specialists who run around town during DWI/DUI-prone periods (evening and early morning), gleefully performing a slew of sobriety tests on suspected drivers.</li>
 	<li>APD's unofficial slogan, as many Austinites have come to know, is: Never, EVER, give a suspected intoxicated driver the benefit of the doubt.</li>
 	<li>If an officer has to choose between protecting the community and cutting a loopy driver some slack, they'll go with the "protecting part" every time.</li>
 	<li>If there's any suspiction at all that you're intoxicated, no level of young, cute, wealthy, or even nice will dissuade Austin cops from an arrest.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP THREE</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Do NOT smoke marijuana and drive. No matter what you've heard, your "relaxation" after a blunt DOES NOT make you a better driver.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>For starters, you're not in Denver. Marijuana posession is not legal in Texas. That said, Austin is a pretty progressive town as far as Texas is concerned, and has largely decriminalized marijuana possession for personal use.</li>
 	<li>Nonetheless, partaking of the reefer right before or while driving can cause a boatload of problems for you and your passengers.</li>
 	<li>That distinct aroma of marijuana passing through your rolled-down window gives cops probable cause to detain an auto's driver (in this scenario, YOU) and test for signs of intoxication.</li>
 	<li>The very same odor gives the cops enough probable cause to search your car.</li>
 	<li>Even if you're not textbook "intoxicated" enough to be arrested, you can receive a ticket--or even shiny new bracelets--if you're holding a substantial amount of marijuana</li>
 	<li>If the police find anything else illegal--no matter how unrelated to their intial reason for the search--it's bonus points for them, and lockup time for you.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP FOUR</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Don't even let your passengers smoke marijuana or do any other drugs in your car.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>If you're driving the car, the police will consider you to be in care, custody, and control of the drugs because you are in control of the car.</li>
 	<li>Even if you don't partake of the drugs, you'll have a posession charge on your hands.</li>
 	<li>If it's your car, the police will lawfully assume that it's your dope.</li>
 	<li>Even if it's not your dope, if none of your passengers claim responsibility, your whole carload might just go to jail.</li>
 	<li>In reference to #1 of Tip Three above, even if cops only notice a passenger misbehaving, it makes your vehicle fair game for a full search and troubling consequences.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP FIVE</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Obey traffic laws.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>Especially after midnight, well-caffeinated officers tune in like they're spotting quail.  Your rolling through a stop sign slaps the big red bullseye on your back.</li>
 	<li>Don't speed.  Even if you're not intoxicated, other drivers may be.</li>
 	<li>Some partiers learn too late that downtown Austin is configured on a grid.  Newsflash: many downtown streets are one-way. The Heinekens always lie.</li>
 	<li>Just turning onto a one-way street can cause an accident or catch the eye of late-night law enforcers.</li>
 	<li>Driving tip for tourists:  In Texas, you can turn right on a red light after a complete stop. Your stop should not extend into a crosswalk.</li>
 	<li>Another driving tip: In Texas, you can turn left on a red light after you stop...but only if you are turning from a one-way street onto a one-way street.</li>
 	<li>Failing to do either of the above is regarded as "blocking the box"...an activity that will invite a cop stop and potential arrest.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP SIX</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>(We hope this is a given, but..) if you get stopped by the police, be polite and respectful.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>On the other hand, even if police ask nicely, you DO NOT have to consent to a vehicle search.</li>
 	<li>Even if you're squeaky-clean, you may have had passengers who dropped an illegal parting gift on the floorboard.</li>
 	<li>If you refuse a search, police may puff up and threaten to call drug dogs to sniff the car.  Don't fall for this tactic unless the dog gets there within a very short period of time, the police have to let you go.</li>
 	<li>If you're asked whether you have any illegal items in the car, don't say a word.  Admitting to any contraband will simply call off the dogs and send you straight to jail.</li>
 	<li>Despite assurances that they'll cut you some slack, confessing to illegal activity will just give the police what they've been waiting for--justification to arrest you and lock you up.</li>
 	<li>Once again, again, Tip Three.  If there is anything completely unrelated but nevertheless illegal in your car, the police will arrest you for it.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP SEVEN</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Always be aware of your surroundings.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>Potential danger can lie in the friendliest seeming watering holes--if you focus all of your attention on having a blast, you might easily lose track of your friends, your drink, your purse, your wallet or your location. Keep your eyes and ears open.  Panicked screaming usually means something's wrong, whether it is coming from inside a building or in the street.  Make your way to a safer place.</li>
 	<li>If you lose sight of your drink, pour it out and get another one.  Even beyond those horrifying date-rape scenarios, an unwittingly-drugged drinker can still land a DWI charge.</li>
 	<li>Even if you know the lay of the land, downtown Austin's one-way streets can confuse others on the road. Watch out for wrong-way drivers.</li>
 	<li>Listen to your gut.  If you feel that you're in an uncomfortable situation, turn around and get out of there.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP EIGHT</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Leave your handgun at home or in the hotel.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>When you carry a gun into Texas bars, clubs, or liquor stores, you're committing a felony.</li>
 	<li>If you are arrested for DWI, and you're carrying a gun in your car, police will add an additional charge of unlawfully carrying a weapon and probably lose the gun to boot.</li>
 	<li>Granted, Texas supports your right to carry a gun while traveling...but driving to and from a bar is not what we're talking about.</li>
 	<li>See our page HERE for more information regarding Texas laws regarding the unlawful carrying of handguns.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP NINE</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Carry a current and valid driver's license, auto insurance card, and car registration.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>Police can even check your license, insurance and registration while you're parked.</li>
 	<li>Simply driving without valid insurance invites a ticket.  Don't let this simple thing slip, since a citation is a big, unnecessary pain.</li>
 	<li>Police in Austin have equipment that can automatically scan multiple license plates and check their status by computer.  Check to be sure that you don't have any unpaid tickets --otherwise, you might get a free insider's tour of the Austin jail.</li>
</ol>
<h2>TIP TEN</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>Before you go out, plan for the trip home.</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 	<li>Do a pre-party huddle with your group to hash out an evening exit plan, with fall-back options in case one of you becomes dangerously intoxicated or is separated from the group.</li>
 	<li>"Keep Austin Weird" may well describe our Austin area public transit system; on the off-chance you're stranded downtown in the wee hours, have taxi, bus, and train information handy.</li>
 	<li>SXSW has an excellent page with links to various transit options <a id="insertion_127397" class="insertion link" href="https://www.sxsw.com/hotels/transportation/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127397" data-wpel-link="external">HERE</a>. These include:</li>
</ol>
<ul>
 	<li>
<ul>
 	<li>Taxis</li>
 	<li>Lyft (No Uber in Austin!)</li>
 	<li>Car-2-Go</li>
 	<li>Pedicabs</li>
 	<li>City bikes</li>
 	<li>Electric cabs</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>TIP ELEVEN</h2>
<ul>
 	<li>If you ARE arrested, heed the advice of your fourth-grade teacher and zip your lips.  Ask to speak to your lawyer before telling police anything.  Always exercise your right to remain silent until you consult with an attorney.</li>
</ul>
<h2>THE TAKEAWAY...AT SXSW, THE TERMS "FUN" AND "SAFE" DON'T HAVE TO BE MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE.</h2>
I sincerely hope you find SXSW as amazing and memorable as I found music festivals like the <a id="insertion_127418" class="insertion link" href="https://www.concertarchives.org/concerts/texxas-world-music-festival-texxas-jamm-1985" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127418" data-wpel-link="external">"Monsters of Rock"</a> when I was younger (I'm admitting it). Events like this can make for positive life experiences, suprising new friendships, bold new career moves, and yes, even...recording contracts!  With a little common sense and a bit of foresight, you and your friends can avoid the expense, heartache and shame that can come from either end of a criminal situation during "South-By".  Those of us living in and around Austin welcome you, and hope and expect you'll have the times of your lives.  This wild and profoundly fun event is the very reason "Y'all come back now, ya hear?" is an unofficial Texas saying.
<h2>BY THE WAY, WE HOPE YOU WON'T NEED US.  BUT IF YOU DO, RUSS HUNT, JR. COMPASSIONATELY AND EFFECTIVELY DEFENDS SXSW ATTENDEES CHARGED WITH CRIMES IN WILLIAMSON AND TRAVIS COUNTIES.</h2>
Sometimes SXSW isn't just fun and games.  Every year, a few festival-goers make mistakes, leaving with the unwelcome souvenir of a criminal charge.  If you or a friend is dealing with a criminal charge resulting from an ill-fated night on the town, give Russ a call. Your initial consultation is always free and completely confidential, and will give you an actionable direction and better idea of the legal road ahead.  As your hired attorney, he'll immediately push to gather the facts surrounding case against you and prepare the strongest legal options for your defense.

Mr. Hunt's practice benefits from deep experience in defense procedures and trials, intimate knowledge of criminal laws and procedures, and personal understanding of the factors that motivate our judges and prosecutors in state and federal courts across Williamson and Travis counties.More health and safety-related resources for festival-goers:
<h2>HERE ARE SOME ADDITIONAL RESOURCES THAT WILL HELP TO KEEP YOU SAFE AT SXSW AND OTHER MUSIC FESTIVALS IN AUSTIN AND AROUND THE WORLD:</h2>
<a id="insertion_127398" class="insertion link" href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/top-10-safety-tips-for-music-festivals" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127398" data-wpel-link="external">Top 10 safety tips for music festivals</a> from the Australian govenment

<a id="insertion_127399" class="insertion link" href="https://showbams.com/2014/01/15/10-safety-tips-women-should-know-when-going-first-music-festival/" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127399" data-wpel-link="external">10 safety tips women should know when going to their first music festival</a>

<a id="insertion_127400" class="insertion link" href="https://beat.media/how-to-stay-safe-at-a-music-festival" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-insertion-id="127400" data-wpel-link="external">How to Stay Safe at a Music Festival</a>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Marijuana And Dwi Non-zzeasurable-correlation]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/marijuana-and-dwi-non-zzeasurable-correlation/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252563</id>
            <updated>2023-03-21T10:41:10Z</updated>
            <published>2018-03-02T11:05:03Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Today I attended an excellent lecture by my friend, Austin Lawyer Jamie Spencer, who discussed defending Marijuana-only DWI’s.  The takeaway from the lecture was that there is apparently no correlation between blood levels of THC and impairment.  Which means that the most important piece of evidence in a Marijuana-only DWI case will be the videotape, as it should be. Interestingly, Jamie…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2018/03/marijuana-and-dwi-non-zzeasurable-correlation/"><![CDATA[Today I attended an excellent lecture by my friend, Austin Lawyer Jamie Spencer, who discussed defending Marijuana-only DWI's.  The takeaway from the lecture was that there is apparently no correlation between blood levels of THC and impairment.  Which means that the most important piece of evidence in a Marijuana-only DWI case will be the videotape, as it should be.

Interestingly, Jamie discussed a specific <a id="insertion_126526" class="insertion link" href="/wp-content/uploads/sites/1103059/2023/03/812118-roadside_survey_2014.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-insertion-id="126526" data-wpel-link="internal">2015 NHTSA study</a> that indicated marijuana seems to impair driving, but that the specific blood level doesn't correspond to the level of impairment:

A little bit of internet research found an even more current <a id="insertion_126527" class="insertion link" href="/wp-content/uploads/sites/1103059/2023/03/812440-marijuana-impaired-driving-report-to-congress.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-insertion-id="126527" data-wpel-link="internal">2017 report to Congress from NHTSA</a> which says the same:

So the problem that Jamie is highlighting is not that there's not enough research into whether marijuana in general can impair drivers, it's that unlike the blood alcohol measurement ("BAC"), a measurement of THC in the blood is simply not a proper measure of the level of impairment.

When we receive lab reports regarding blood THC levels in DWI cases, the reports indicate the levels of the psycho-active THC compound ("delta nine") as well as the metabolytes of THC (hydroxy and carboxy), with numerical values assigned to each.  The clear implication of the NHTSA studies is that none of the numbers are meaningful in terms of predicting impairment.

The question then becomes, since the state must prove impairment, but the blood levels do not correlate with impairment, how are they relevant?

Numbers have special importance in courtrooms because numbers imply precision and meaning.  Jurors know and trust important numbers; they know that the BAC number of ".08" is significant, just as their own cholesterol numbers need to be "under 200."  Jurors expect to see numbers correlating to blood tests in their own lives, as well as in the courtroom. By showing jurors the non-correlative THC levels, are courts allowing the state to mislead jurors?

As Jamie put it so well, we criminal defense lawyers have a job to do--we must educate.  Educate the judges, educate jurors and every once in a while, educate skeptical prosecutors about junk science like THC blood levels.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Law Office of Russ Hunt, Jr.</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Some Evidence Required For Expunction of Arrest Record]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2017/06/some-evidence-required-for-expunction-of-arrest-record/" />
            <id>https://www.rhjrlaw.com/?p=252567</id>
            <updated>2023-03-02T11:44:16Z</updated>
            <published>2017-06-06T10:40:46Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Expunctions erase records of wrongful arrest The Waco court of appeals this week threw out an expunction that had been granted despite the fact that the DPS didn’t even show up to the hearing. In this case, the applicant had filed the appropriate request for expunction, and the DA was present during the hearing and stated that the DA had…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.rhjrlaw.com/blog/2017/06/some-evidence-required-for-expunction-of-arrest-record/"><![CDATA[<img src="/wp-content/uploads/sites/1103059/2023/03/Eraser.jpg" alt="" data-remove="true" />
<div class="text caption" data-remove="true">Expunctions erase records of wrongful arrest</div>
The Waco court of appeals this week threw out an expunction that had been granted despite the fact that the DPS didn't even show up to the hearing.

In this case, the applicant had filed the appropriate request for expunction, and the DA was present during the hearing and stated that the DA had no objection to the court's granting the expunction.  However, the DPS had filed an objection to the expunction.  When the DPS did not show up for the hearing, the judge granted the applicant's request and ordered the arrest expunged.  In many courts the judge will approve an expunction without the applicant even attending the hearing.

Here's what the court of appeals wrote regarding their decision in this particular case:
Because Appellee had the burden in the trial court to produce evidence that he was entitled to an expunction but the record only demonstrates that an assistant district attorney advised the trial court that he has no objection to the expunction, there is no evidence in the record to support the trial court's finding and the expunction order is reversed.  <a href="http://tinyurl.com/z4ndct4" target="_blank" rel="noopener external noreferrer" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?hl=en&amp;q=http://tinyurl.com/z4ndct4&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1483823317310000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFwSvwAGpmtOCajxpHi4o0q2g-HDw" data-wpel-link="external">Ex parte RJF.</a>

It is interesting to note that the court did not find the applicant was not entitled to the expunction, just that he did not appropriately prove it up.

What's the lesson from this case?  In the (unlikely) event that a party to the expunction objects, the client should appear at the hearing and be prepared to testify that the facts in the petition are true.  this un-objected to testimony will prove his eligibility for the expunction.  If the DA does not object and the DPS doesn't show up, this is a foolproof way to bulletproof the granted expunction order.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	</feed>